Model-based reconstruction methods formulate quantitative reconstruction as parameter estimation in domain-specific physical models. This enables the development of fundamentally methods for quantitative MRI with short scan times. Our newest techniques integrates the Bloch equations as forward model.
Figure: Simultaneous mapping of T1, T2, and B0 in foru seconds using a single-short multi-echo inversion recovers scan (Wang et al. 2024)
Figure: Whole brain T1 mapping in one minute using 5 consecutive 5-slice SMS acquisitions (Wang et al. 2020)
Figure: High Resolution T1 quantification from golden-angle radial 3D acquisitions. Transversal, sagittal and coronal views. Acquisition time: Reference (22min), 89 Spokes (4.8min), 55 Spokes (3min), 34 Spokes (1.8min), 21 Spokes (1.1min), 13 Spokes (0.7min), 8 Spokes (0.4min).
Figure: Cardiac real-time imaging using multi-echo FLASH and model-based reconstruction for water and fat separation (Tan et al. 2019)
Figure: Spin-density and color-coded T2 maps of the human brain obtained by GF-MARTINI reconstructions with validity mask and constant undersampling factors of 1, 2, 6, and 12. The corresponding measurement times were 12:54, 6:27, 2:09, and 1:05 min (Sumpf et al. 2014).
References:
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- Nick Scholand, Xiaoqing Wang, Volkert Roeloffs, Sebastian Rosenzweig, Martin Uecker. Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Nonlinear Inversion of the Bloch Equations. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 90:520-538 (2023)
- Zhengguo Tan, Christina Unterberg-Buchwald, Moritz Blumenthal, Nick Scholand, Philip Schaten, Christian Holme, Xiaoqing Wang, Dirk Raddatz, Martin Uecker. Free-Breathing Liver Fat, R∗2 and B0 Field Mapping Using Multi-Echo Radial FLASH and Regularized Model-based Reconstruction. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 42:1374-1387 (2023)
- Xiaoqing Wang, Sebastian Rosenzweig, Volkert Roeloffs, Moritz Blumenthal, Zhengguo Tan, Nick Scholand, H. Christian M. Holme, Christina Unterberg-Buchwald, Rabea Hinkel, Martin Uecker. Free-Breathing Myocardial T1 Mapping using Inversion-Recovery Radial FLASH and Motion-Resolved Model-Based Reconstruction. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 89:1368-1384 (2023)
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- Jonathan I. Tamir, Martin Uecker, Weitian Chen, Peng Lai, Marcus T. Alley, Shreyas S. Vasanawala, Michael Lustig. T2 Shuffling: Sharp, Multicontrast, Volumetric Fast Spin-Echo Imaging. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 77:180-195 (2017) PMC4990508
- Tilman J. Sumpf, Andreas Petrovic, Martin Uecker, Florian Knoll, Jens Frahm. Fast T2 Mapping with Improved Accuracy Using Undersampled Spin-echo MRI and Model-based Reconstructions with a Generating Function. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 33:2213-2222 (2014) arxiv:1405:3574 [physics.med-ph]
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- Kai Tobias Block, Martin Uecker, Jens Frahm. Model-based Iterative Reconstruction for Radial Fast Spin-Echo MRI IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 28:1759-1769 (2009)
- Kai Tobias Block, Martin Uecker, Jens Frahm. Iterative Reconstruction for R2 Mapping Based on Radial Fast Spin-Echo MRI ISMRM Annual Meeting, Toronto 2008, In Proc. Intl. Soc. Mag. Reson. Med. 16: 1432 (2008)